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Whole Turkey Cooking Temperature — 165°F / 74°C

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USDA Safe Internal Temperature: 165°F / 74°C

Oven Temperature: 325°F

Overview

Whole Turkey must reach 165°F (74°C) internal temperature. Cook at 325°F for 13 min/lb (unstuffed).

Key Details

  • USDA Safe Internal Temperature: 165°F / 74°C
  • Oven Temperature: 325°F
  • Approximate Cook Time: 13 min/lb (unstuffed)
  • All poultry must reach 165°F — no exceptions
  • Rest 5-10 minutes before cutting

Why This Matters

  • All poultry must reach 165°F to kill Salmonella and other bacteria
  • USDA requires 165°F internal temperature for all poultry
  • Unlike beef, poultry should never be served undercooked
  • Thigh meat is safe at 165°F but tastes better at 175-180°F

How To

  1. 1Preheat oven to 325°F
  2. 2Season the poultry as desired
  3. 3Cook for approximately 13 min/lb (unstuffed)
  4. 4Verify 165°F in thickest part (avoid bone)
  5. 5Rest 5-10 minutes before cutting
  6. 6Juices should run clear, not pink

Tags

cooking-tempspoultrywhole-turkeyinternal-temperaturefood-safety

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Frequently Asked Questions

165°F (74°C) internal temperature. Cook at 325°F for 13 min/lb (unstuffed).